Kontakteri za AC: umukinnyi w'ingenzi mu kwihutisha imikorere y'inganda

Mu buryo bugari bw'inganda zigezweho, Kontakteri ya AcNubwo bisa nkaho ari igikoresho gito cy'amashanyarazi, bigira uruhare runini, nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu buryo bw'imikorere y'inganda, bicuranga indirimbo y'imikorere myiza, umutekano, n'ituze.

Kontakteri ya AC igizwe ahanini na sisitemu ya electromagnetic, sisitemu yo guhuza, n'igikoresho kizimya umugozi. Ihame ryayo rikora rishingiye ku gukurura electromagnetic. Iyo Koili Iyo ikoreshejwe ingufu, imbaraga za rukuruzi zirakorwa, zikurura imbaraga za rukuruzi bigatuma insinga zifunga, bityo zigahuza urusobe rw'amashanyarazi. Iyo insinga zagabanutse ingufu za rukuruzi, imbaraga za rukuruzi zirashira, insinga zigasubira aho zari zisanzwe zikoreshwa n'imashini, hanyuma insinga zigafungura, zigahagarika urusobe rw'amashanyarazi. Iyi miterere yoroshye ariko igezweho ituma ishobora guhuza no gukuramo insinga kenshi, bigatuma umutwaro ugenzurwa.

Imashini zikoresha AC zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda. Mu rwego rwo kugenzura moteri, zikora nk' "umuyobozi" wa moteri. Mu kugenzura imiterere y'imashini zikoresha AC, moteri ishobora gutangizwa, guhagarara, no kuzunguruka mu byerekezo byombi. Byaba ari imashini nto cyangwa imirongo minini ikorwa mu nganda, kugenzura neza imashini zikoresha AC ni ingenzi cyane. Mu buryo bw'amatara, imashini zikoresha AC zishobora gushyira hamwe no gushyira igihe cyo guhinduranya amatara hakurikijwe ibikenewe bitandukanye, bikongera ubushobozi bwo gucana mu gihe zibika ingufu.

Ibyiza bya AC contactors nabyo ni ingenzi. Zikora inshuro nyinshi, zituma habaho ibikorwa byinshi byo gufungura no kuzimya mu gihe gito, zigakemura ibibazo byo kugenzura vuba kandi kenshi mu nganda. Muri icyo gihe, zigira igihe kirekire cyo gukora, bigatuma zikora neza mu bihe bikomeye, zigabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga ibikoresho no kudakora neza. Byongeye kandi, AC contactors zifite ubushobozi bwo kuzimya arc, zikarinda kwangirika kw'arc z'amashanyarazi kandi zigatuma circuit ihora ikora neza.

Ariko, hari ibibazo bimwe na bimwe ugomba kumenya mu gihe ukoresha contactors za AC. Urugero, gucika kw'inyuguti zigomba kugenzurwa buri gihe, kandi contacts zangiritse cyane zigomba gusimburwa vuba kugira ngo contactor ikore neza. Muri icyo gihe, hagomba kwitabwaho voltage ya coil n'amashanyarazi kugira ngo hirindwe kwangiza coil bitewe no kurenza urugero rw'inyuguti.

Nk'igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu bikorwa byo kwihutisha imikorere y'inganda, ibikoresho bya AC, bifite imikorere yihariye n'imikorere myiza, bitanga inkunga ikomeye mu mikorere myiza y'inganda. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rihoraho, ibikoresho bya AC nabyo bihora bitera imbere kandi bihanga udushya, kandi bikekwa ko bizagira uruhare runini mu iterambere ry'inganda mu gihe kizaza.